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Abdominal Pain

Warning: This section is for my Tufts University & University of the Phillipines medical students. If you are a "worrier" type or a very anxious parent, please talk to your clinician about your child's problem or symptoms, rather than reading this differential diagnosis.

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Why Have a List of Differential Diagnosis?

It is important for clinicians to frequently refer to a list of differential diagnosis so they could ask good questions from the patient or parent. A good clinical history depends on a complete list of differential diagnosis of the chief complaint or main problem.

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Common Causes of Abdominal Pain

1. Chronic Non specific Abdominal pain
2. Lactose intolerance
3. Psychogneic Pain
4. Allergic-Tension-Fatique syndrome
5. Constipation
6. Irritable colon
7. Dysmenorrhea
8. Mittelschmerz

Less Common

1. Peptic ulcer
2. Parasites
3. Aerophagia
4. IBD
5. Sickle cell a
6. UTI (Urinary Tract Infection)
7. Masses & tumor
8. Hiatus Hernia
9. Drug Therapy
10. Collagen Vascular Disease

Uncommon

1. Abdominal migraine
2. Abdominal epilepsy
3. Familial Mediterranean Fever
4. Hereditary angioneurotic Edema
5. Diskitis
6. Endometriosis
7. Recurrent Pancreatitis
8. Brain tumor
9. Hyperthyroid
10. Addison's disease
11. Porphyria
12. Heavy metal poisoning
13. Duplication of bowel
14. TB of spine
15. Choledochal cyst
16. Superior Mesenteric Artery syndrome
17. Abdominal angina
18. Dysrrhtymias
19. Hyperlipoproteinemia
20. Lineal alba Hernia
21. Hematocolpos
22. Mesenteric cysts
23. Coarctation of Aorta
24. Familial Dysautonomia
25. Cystic Fibrosis
26. Transient Protein-losing enteropathy
27. Spinal cord tum
28. Slipping rib synd
29. Meconium ileus equivalent

Table of Contents

Belly Pain   Air Leaks From Lungs   Acute Crying   Back Pain   Bed Wetting   Big Lymph Node   Big Spleen   Blood in Urine Chronic Diarrhea   Chest Pain   Cough   Coughing Up Blood   Constipation Droopy Eye   Enlarged Glands   Eye Swelling   Excessive Thrist   Facial Paralysis   Fainting Spell   Feeding Problem GI Bleeding   Headache   Head Tilt   Hives   High ESR   Hoarseness   Joint Pain   Limp   Leg Pain   Muscle Weakness   Noisy Breathing   Nose Bleeding   Nose Obstruction   Pyuria   Recurrent Infection   Red Green Urine   Ringing in the Ears Scrotal Swelling     Seizures   Stiff Neck   Swelling of the Parotic Gland   Toe Walking   Toeing In   Toeing Out   Unequal Pupils   Vomiting   Wheezing


Leo Leonidas, MD, FAAP
Assistant Clinical Professor in Pediatrics
Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston

Attending Pediatrician
Eastern Maine Medical Center, Bangor

Copyright Leo Leonidas 2002

Bangor, ME: First City with EBPP (Evidence Based Pediatrics for Parents) Website

 

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