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Abdominal Pain
Warning: This section is
for my Tufts University & University of the
Phillipines medical students. If you are
a "worrier" type or a very anxious parent, please
talk to your clinician about your child's problem or
symptoms, rather than reading this differential
diagnosis.
**
Why Have a List of Differential Diagnosis?
It is important for clinicians to frequently refer
to a list of differential diagnosis so they could
ask good questions from the patient or parent. A
good clinical history depends on a complete list of
differential diagnosis of the chief complaint or
main problem.
***
Common Causes of Abdominal Pain
1. Chronic Non specific Abdominal pain 2. Lactose intolerance 3. Psychogneic Pain 4. Allergic-Tension-Fatique syndrome 5. Constipation 6. Irritable colon 7. Dysmenorrhea 8. Mittelschmerz
Less Common
1. Peptic ulcer 2. Parasites 3. Aerophagia 4. IBD 5. Sickle cell a 6. UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) 7. Masses & tumor 8. Hiatus Hernia 9. Drug Therapy 10. Collagen Vascular Disease
Uncommon
1. Abdominal migraine 2. Abdominal epilepsy 3. Familial Mediterranean Fever 4. Hereditary angioneurotic Edema 5. Diskitis 6. Endometriosis 7. Recurrent Pancreatitis 8. Brain tumor 9. Hyperthyroid 10. Addison's disease 11. Porphyria 12. Heavy metal poisoning 13. Duplication of bowel 14. TB of spine 15. Choledochal cyst 16. Superior Mesenteric Artery syndrome 17. Abdominal angina 18. Dysrrhtymias 19. Hyperlipoproteinemia 20. Lineal alba Hernia 21. Hematocolpos 22. Mesenteric cysts 23. Coarctation of Aorta 24. Familial Dysautonomia 25. Cystic Fibrosis 26. Transient Protein-losing enteropathy 27. Spinal cord tum 28. Slipping rib synd 29. Meconium ileus equivalent
Table of Contents
Belly Pain Air Leaks From Lungs Acute Crying Back Pain Bed Wetting Big Lymph Node Big Spleen Blood in Urine Chronic Diarrhea Chest Pain Cough Coughing Up Blood Constipation Droopy Eye Enlarged Glands Eye Swelling Excessive Thrist Facial Paralysis Fainting Spell Feeding Problem GI Bleeding Headache Head Tilt Hives High ESR Hoarseness Joint Pain Limp Leg Pain Muscle Weakness Noisy Breathing Nose Bleeding Nose Obstruction Pyuria Recurrent Infection Red Green Urine Ringing in the Ears Scrotal Swelling Seizures Stiff Neck Swelling of the Parotic Gland Toe Walking Toeing In Toeing Out Unequal Pupils Vomiting Wheezing
Leo Leonidas, MD, FAAP Assistant Clinical Professor in Pediatrics Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston
Attending Pediatrician Eastern Maine Medical Center, Bangor
Copyright Leo Leonidas 2002
Bangor, ME: First City with EBPP (Evidence Based Pediatrics for Parents) Website
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